StressCovidV1, Main, Exploration, bibRecord, 002676

Psychological implications of hepatitis C virus diagnosis

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Psychological implications of hepatitis C virus diagnosis

Auteurs : Muzaffar L. Gill [Pakistan] ; Muslim Atiq [Pakistan] ; Syma Sattar [Pakistan] ; Nasir Khokhar [Pakistan]

Source :

Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology [ 0815-9319 ] ; 2005.

RBID : Pascal:06-0010270

Descripteurs français

Pascal (Inist)
- Diagnostic, Stress, Gastroentérologie, Virus hépatite C.

English descriptors

KwdEn :
- Diagnosis, Gastroenterology, Hepatitis C virus, Stress.

Abstract

Background and Aims: Hepatitis C virus (HCV) diagnosis causes significant psychological stress and anxiety. We thought it would be important to illustrate the anxiety caused by HCV diagnosis in patients from the developing world. Methods: This study was conducted at the Shifa International Hospital, Islamabad, between February 2004 and April 2004. All patients who were recently diagnosed with HCV (those who tested positive to anti-HCV and HCV polymerase chain reaction) were given a questionnaire that compared stress due to HCV infection with four other variables, including death of a close family member, divorce, loss of source of income and move to another city. We also analyzed the anxiety level among these patients using the Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI). Results: We studied 98 patients and 100 healthy controls. Thirty-one (31.63%) patients who were diagnosed with HCV presented only with fatigue. Sixty-three (64.28%) patients admitted that diagnosis of HCV interfered with their daily life in some way. Among the newly diagnosed cases, 48 (48.97%) patients had moderate to severe anxiety (BAI Class B and C). Multi-logistic regression analysis showed that anxiety was related to HCV-related stress (P< 0.002) and self-perceived severity of disease (P< 0.001). HCV diagnosis was significantly more stressful than divorce (59.87 vs 70.95; P< 0.013), loss of source of income (50.52 vs 70.80; P< 0.001), and a move to another city (28.32 vs 70.80; P< 0.001). Conclusions: Diagnosis with HCV is reported to be more stressful than divorce, loss of source of income and a move to another city.

Affiliations:

Pakistan

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Le document en format XML

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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Background and Aims: Hepatitis C virus (HCV) diagnosis causes significant psychological stress and anxiety. We thought it would be important to illustrate the anxiety caused by HCV diagnosis in patients from the developing world. Methods: This study was conducted at the Shifa International Hospital, Islamabad, between February 2004 and April 2004. All patients who were recently diagnosed with HCV (those who tested positive to anti-HCV and HCV polymerase chain reaction) were given a questionnaire that compared stress due to HCV infection with four other variables, including death of a close family member, divorce, loss of source of income and move to another city. We also analyzed the anxiety level among these patients using the Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI). Results: We studied 98 patients and 100 healthy controls. Thirty-one (31.63%) patients who were diagnosed with HCV presented only with fatigue. Sixty-three (64.28%) patients admitted that diagnosis of HCV interfered with their daily life in some way. Among the newly diagnosed cases, 48 (48.97%) patients had moderate to severe anxiety (BAI Class B and C). Multi-logistic regression analysis showed that anxiety was related to HCV-related stress (P< 0.002) and self-perceived severity of disease (P< 0.001). HCV diagnosis was significantly more stressful than divorce (59.87 vs 70.95; P< 0.013), loss of source of income (50.52 vs 70.80; P< 0.001), and a move to another city (28.32 vs 70.80; P< 0.001). Conclusions: Diagnosis with HCV is reported to be more stressful than divorce, loss of source of income and a move to another city.</div>
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Psychological implications of hepatitis C virus diagnosis

Psychological implications of hepatitis C virus diagnosis

Source :

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)

Le document en format XML

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri